Does women's access to abortion lead to less crime?
Discuss ( if at all possible, without slurs...)
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legaliz...d_crime_effect
Main article: The Impact of Legalized Abortion on Crime
Donohue and Levitt point to the fact that males aged 18 to 24 are most likely to commit crimes. Data indicates that crime in the United States started to decline in 1992. Donohue and Levitt suggest that the absence of unwanted aborted children, following legalization in 1973, led to a reduction in crime 18 years later, starting in 1992 and dropping sharply in 1995. These would have been the peak crime-committing years of the unborn children.
The authors argue that states that had abortion legalized earlier and more widespread should have the earliest reductions in crime. Donohue and Levitt's study indicates that this indeed has happened: Alaska, California, Hawaii, New York, and Washington experienced steeper drops in crime, and had legalized abortion before Roe v. Wade. Further, states with a high abortion rate have experienced a greater reduction in crime, when corrected for factors like average income.[3] Finally, studies in Canada and Australia have purported to established a correlation between legalized abortion and crime reduction.[3]
The study was criticized by various authors, including a 2005 article by Christopher Foote and Christopher Goetz which uncovered an error in one of the tables in the article.
For an extended description of the critics' points and the authors' replies, see The Impact of Legalized Abortion on Crime, Criticism of.
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Broken windows theory - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
....In the best-seller Freakonomics, economist Steven D. Levitt and co-author Stephen J. Dubner both confirms and casts doubt on the notion that the Broken Windows theory was responsible for New York's drop in crime. Levitt noticed that years before the 1990s, abortion was legalized.
Women who were least able to raise kids (the poor, drug addicted and unstable) were able to get abortions, so the number of children being born in broken families was decreasing. Most crimes committed in New York are committed by 16-24 year old males; when this demographic decreased in number the crime rate followed.
At the same time, Levitt also found that the greater number of police as well an increased incarceration rate had contributed to the decline in crime. Levitt's book is based on published scientific studies that have been subject to peer-review.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legaliz...d_crime_effect


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