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  1. #101
    Thailand Expat terry57's Avatar
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    What colors are those wires ?

    I'm seeing white, blue, yellow and black. ?

    Wonder what color he will use as the Earth. ?

  2. #102
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    Quote Originally Posted by terry57 View Post
    What colors are those wires ?

    I'm seeing white, blue, yellow and black. ?

    Wonder what color he will use as the Earth. ?

    I see a bit of green in there too.

    All of the conduits (in the first pic of post #99) have white, blue, green and black.

  3. #103
    Thailand Expat terry57's Avatar
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    ^

    Oh yes, I do see that as well.

    TA.

  4. #104
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    Those are pipe cutters he's using, for cutting conduit .

  5. #105
    Thailand Expat Pragmatic's Avatar
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    Make sure your elec man doesn't connect the 'neutral' cable to the earth in your consumer unit. Neutral in Thailand carries 3-4 volts, for some unknown reason, and will make your earth live resulting in receiving a shock when showering. Be warned.

  6. #106
    Member Ennis's Avatar
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    Today bombed out as the ceiling man's uncle died. We did not know him but, offered our condolences.

    He said he "may" be available Mon or Tue. We are at a stage where electrics cannot proceed as all the holes need to be cut for pot lights and the rest of the wiring ties in "somehow".

    So we chill out and wait for things to run their course....

    Ennis

  7. #107
    Member Ennis's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Pragmatic View Post
    Make sure your elec man doesn't connect the 'neutral' cable to the earth in your consumer unit. Neutral in Thailand carries 3-4 volts, for some unknown reason, and will make your earth live resulting in receiving a shock when showering. Be warned.
    Will certainly pursue this to a satisfactory conclusion, thanks for the heads up...

  8. #108
    Member Ennis's Avatar
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    Some of you reading the whole thread may recall we said we were going to renovate the old loo (Post #18).

    As we have a great outdoor entertaining area (yet to be completed) in our vision :-)

    We thought a loo in close proximity would be nice. It was also large enough a room to put our Washing Machine & Dryer in there, releasing space in our otherwise small home. Plus it has a perfectly serviceable septic system.

    You can imagine our horror when our neighbour - with his toothless grin - explained how he has "helped us" by knocking down the old loo for us. He "knew" we did not need two loo's....

    Flabbergasted... All my wife said was "welcome to Thailand darling" (I have been coming here since 1967) thank goodness her "grin" showed some lovely teeth....

    He did not smash the pad and I was not going to retain the squat toilet anyway... So it can be salvaged... at more expence of course.

    My wife has "thanked him" " and "suggested" he not help us without asking"...... Duh!!!

    Ennis

  9. #109
    Thailand Expat terry57's Avatar
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    Briliant.

  10. #110
    Member Ennis's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by terry57 View Post
    Briliant.
    I did not have "Brilliant" in my vocabulary, when I first saw it.... Took a while to cool off too.

    I "vicariously" Poisoned, castrated, tortured, etc... the "nice" man.....

    Ennis

  11. #111
    Excommunicated baldrick's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by terry57
    A shit load cheaper in AUD
    all clipsal gear is manufactured here in thailand

    Quote Originally Posted by Ennis
    I will probably make some mistakes.
    should have used different colours for active , neutral and earth - as per recognised international standards

    red or brown for active
    black or blue for neutral
    and green or yellow/green for earth

    Quote Originally Posted by Ennis
    In this pic the guy has a piece of conduit. He is using what looks like to me to be a pair of secateurs. He is cutting a "spiral" on the end of the conduit, to go round corners..
    he is a butcher - to bend elec condiut you use a spring and a heat gun - you would probably have to buy the conduit spring in aust - 10 bucks



    Quote Originally Posted by Ennis
    explained how he has "helped us" by knocking down the old loo for us.
    what did he steal/salvage ?
    If you torture data for enough time , you can get it to say what you want.

  12. #112
    Thailand Expat terry57's Avatar
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    ^

    It's funny you mention the " Spring " method baldrick. I would of bent a mile of conduit using the spring and heat gun method.


    Failing that it was using proper Bends. 90 deg and 45 deg.

    Regards clipsal Double power points, available in Bunnings for $ 4 AUD

    300 Baht in Homepro, not clipsal though.

    I consider clipsal the best out there.

  13. #113
    . Neverna's Avatar
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    You younguns don't know you're born! Back in't day 'twas metal conduit, a big metal conduit bender and a tap and die. Real conduit!

  14. #114
    Thailand Expat terry57's Avatar
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    ^

    In 74 I started an Installers Apprenticeship.

    Worked mainly on Hospitals and big installs.

    All steal conduit tap and Die method.

    I still have a nice set of wire crimpers I stole from my boss. 555555

  15. #115
    Member Ennis's Avatar
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    deleted
    Last edited by Ennis; 19-09-2015 at 11:56 PM.

  16. #116
    Member Ennis's Avatar
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    baldrick;3105194

    what did he steal/salvage ?
    Roofing. door, all wood, etc...

    I regard it as mostly junk....

  17. #117
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    Your renovation is great has given us some new ideas and inspired us to proceed with ours within the next year.
    Thanks

  18. #118
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ennis View Post
    Quote Originally Posted by Pragmatic View Post
    Make sure your elec man doesn't connect the 'neutral' cable to the earth in your consumer unit. Neutral in Thailand carries 3-4 volts, for some unknown reason, and will make your earth live resulting in receiving a shock when showering. Be warned.
    Will certainly pursue this to a satisfactory conclusion, thanks for the heads up...
    Erroneous information Pragmatic.
    If the ground is not bonded at the service panel a ground fault ( short in appliance) is unlikely to trip the breaker.
    Bonding elsewhere other than the service panel IS dangerous.

    Best safety first is a whole house GFI (SafetyCut) in the service panel ( now required in Thailand to pass inspection)..on demand electrical shower heaters should have them..belt and braces.

    The voltage you mention should not be perceptible, has no appreciable current component and is not a danger..if it reached a dangerous level of current for whatever reason the GFI would pop..

  19. #119
    Excommunicated baldrick's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by crepitas
    Erroneous information Pragmatic.
    Dangerous information pragmatic -

  20. #120
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    As to domestic electrical breakers:
    Perhaps I should explain in terms adaptable to the meanest understanding:


    An electrical breaker has no connection to ground or earth if neutral and ground are not bonded.


    Hence in an unbonded service panel a live to ground short is not seen by the breaker.

    The reason a breaker blows is that it sees an over current back fed via the network neutral. This can only happen if the neutral is bonded to ground.

    Granted if the ground is damp and your house is near a transformer sufficient current may flow to via your domestic ground to blow the breaker.However in most cases this is unlikely.

    Anyone experiencing tingles when showering? Could be any number of reasons but the most likely is an ancient appliance wherein neutral to ground bonding exists..money saving ploy by many manufactures to save three wire cords.
    Last edited by crepitas; 20-09-2015 at 09:07 AM.

  21. #121
    Thailand Expat terry57's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by crepitas View Post
    Best safety first is a whole house GFI (SafetyCut) in the service panel ( now required in Thailand to pass inspection)..on demand electrical shower heaters should have them..belt and braces.


    These on demand water heaters are a real menace in Thailand, my biggest concern when it comes to electricity here.

  22. #122
    Excommunicated baldrick's Avatar
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    Any one who is not a Licensed electrical worker in a country which adheres to IEC regulations needs to stop giving Electrical Installation advice

    Quote Originally Posted by crepitas
    Anyone experiencing tingles
    has no earthing or bad earthing

    Quote Originally Posted by crepitas
    but the most likely is an ancient appliance wherein neutral to ground bonding exists..money saving ploy by many manufactures to save three wire cords
    2 wire appliances should be double insulated and should have this label



    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appliance_classes

    Quote Originally Posted by terry57
    These on demand water heaters are a real menace in Thailand, my biggest concern when it comes to electricity here
    if the on demand heaters are installed correctly and have proper earthing available there is nothing wrong with them

  23. #123
    Thailand Expat terry57's Avatar
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    ^

    Of course.

    The problem is, the vast majority of them are plugged into a GPO that contains No Earth.

    Thank fuk Thailand is finally enforcing Earthing and Safety Cuts in new housing.

    Thai extension leads being a prime example.

    A two pin plug on one end that plugs into the GPO and a three pin socket on the other end able to take an appliance that requires Earth.

    It's a fokin Gong show out there when it comes to the Electrical issue.

  24. #124
    Member Ennis's Avatar
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    Had a Loooong talk with our young electrician after all your "very welcome" posts.

    We are using three grades of wire:
    • One for lighting
    • One for the sockets (Plugs)
    • One for Air con(s) and water heater.


    Each wire is progressively thicker as per the above list

    I examined all three and each wire has three insulated strands inside, Brown, Green and blue.

    He also is using a separate roll of "green" wire for whatever reason.

    He is earthing the house with a 1.8M thick copper rod... to which he is "braising" the earth wire.

    Young guy, in his 30's, "says" he is properly trained and certainly is a neat worker that appears competent. But hell, lifes a lottery....

    Comes to Electricity, I am a complete dumb dumb... I am aware some guys have said something to the effect "Please don't offer advice unless you are well qualified" I, being a non electrical person (I am in electronics, had a computer business for about 20 years).

    So I ask, "Please consider the advice carefully" it can be worrisome......

    After "Pragmatics" post I had visions of "singing halleluia" in the shower, as I go to see my maker..

    Ennis

  25. #125
    Excommunicated baldrick's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ennis
    We are using three grades of wire:
    One for lighting
    One for the sockets (Plugs)
    One for Air con(s) and water heater.
    1.5 mm2
    2.5 mm2
    4 mm 2 - though this is debateable depending on the actual current drave of the aircond and the heater

    just make sure he runs separate circuits for the power and the lighting - you should also maybe have 2 or 3 power outlet circuits with an equal number of outlets on each

    Quote Originally Posted by Ennis
    He also is using a separate roll of "green" wire for whatever reason.
    maybe to run from the circuit panel earth bar to the earth stake

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