PPP agrees to an extensive rewrite of charter
Fri, March 28, 2008
The ruling People Power Party (PPP) yielded on Friday to pressure from its leader, Prime Minister Samak Sundaravej, for extensive amendments to the Constitution.
The PPP meeting agreed to amend the charter on many issues, including the provisions in Article 237, party spokesman Kuthep Saikrajang said.
He said the charter changes could pave the way for a move to seek amnesty for the 111 banned executives of the disbanded Thai Rak Thai Party, including exPM Thaksin Shinawatra.
PPP meeting on Friday assigned PM's Office Minister Choosak Sirinan, the party's chief legal adviser, to form a team to prepare the draft amendments. The party was expected to file an urgent motion in April for the House deliberation of the draft and might call an extraordinary Parliamentary session if necessary, according to the spokesman.
The amendment process was likely to take about three months, he said.
On Monday, the government whips coordination committee, which is dominated by the PPP, resolved to seek amendment to Article 237.
The clause allows a political party to be dissolved at an order of the Constitution Court if its executives are found to be aware of or abet electoral fraud committed by a party election candidate.
Prime Minister Samak earlier yesterday pushed for extensive amendments to the Constitution, saying that it was written with the hidden goal of undermining the People Power Party.
"The Constitution has been used not only as a trap for the political party they hate, but also as a tool to weaken people in this party. They want to kill the party," Samak said, referring to people he claimed to have pulled strings behind the charter writing.
He said the attempt to "kill the party" continued even after the People Power won the general election and formed the government.
Samak said he would tell his colleagues in the People Power Party the amendment would not involve only one clause.
"When it comes to changes, we will have to make as many changes as possible. This is not selfishness. We will just do it for the sake of the country," he said after the weekly Cabinet meeting.
The prime minister said that most of his Cabinet colleagues from the coalition parties agreed with him that changes should not involve only on section of the charter.
The premier said there would be no public referendum about charter amendments as the expected cost of Bt2 billion would be too costly. And he would not dissolve Parliament after the amendments.
In a related development, the opposition Democrat Party yesterday resolved in a unanimous vote that it was against the bid to amend Article 237 as "it was obvious that the move was aimed at selfserving interest," said deputy party leader Banyat Bantadtan.
House Speaker Yongyuth Tiyapairat, who is also a People Power executive, has been at the centre of legal proceedings that could result in the party being dissolved. The Election Commission (EC) disqualified him as an MP and is seeking a Supreme Court endorsement for its decision.
If given endorsement, the EC is required by law to forward the case to the Constitution Court in order to rule whether the People Power should be disbanded.
Samak yesterday defended Yongyuth, saying he was framed for the electoral fraud charges and that people were hired to wrongly implicate him.
Meanwhile, EC member Prapun Naigowit yesterday ruled out the allegation that the agency was bent on destroying the ruling People Power Party by citing the electoral fraud as a pretext.
"There is no written script nor conspiracy to fault any party and the EC is doing its job strictly in accordance with the law," he said.
Prapun was reacting to remarks by coalition leaders raising concern on the leeway to dissolve a party.
Although it was up to political parties to decide whether to amend Article 237 of the Constitution, this provision on party dissolution was nothing new as it was enforced since the suspended 1997 Constitution and its organic laws, he said.
The leeway allowed under the present charter was about the party's linkage to the fraud, he said, adding that not every case of campaign violations linked to the party would lead to disbandment.
He said the EC would not link its work to the ongoing move to amend the charter.
nationmultimedia.com