Legal aspects
Organizing and holding the referendum on Crimea's accession to Russia was illegal under the Constitution of Ukraine.[80]
According to article 73 of the 1996 Constitution of Ukraine
[81] and article 3 of the 2012
Ukrainian law "On all-Ukrainian referendum", territorial changes can only be approved via a referendum where all the citizens of Ukraine are allowed to vote, including those that do not reside in Crimea.
[82]
The
Central Election Commission of Ukraine also stated that there are no judicial possibilities, according to the legislation of Ukraine, to initiate such changes.