While abolishing social security is a political unpopular idea, I don't think anymore that there's much of a reason to ask, "Should we abolish social security?" but rather, we should be asking
how we should abolish it.
Because many aren't familiar with the justification for abolishing social security, I'll go through it.
First off, though, let me say that I'm not a Libertarian crazy who's going to argue, "It's a ponzi scheme! Social security is theft!!" because that's pretty much insane. I'd also add that Bush's proposal for partial privatization of social security would've led to massively increased poverty among the elderly and government deficit. And despite the fact that there is a social responsibility for a person to save for retirement, that doesn't take away from the government's responsibility to help the poor, including the elderly poor.
But nevertheless, social security just doesn't serve any purpose, is harmful to the economy, and the same function of providing for the elderly could be carried out through other means.
To begin, let me point out one of the most relevant facts: Social security was set up in a far different time than today, when it was the Great Depression and many old people were dying of malnutrition. Today, however, most people who are poor are in their 20's and 30's. Why, then, should we have a system which effectively takes money from young people and gives it to the elderly?
Most jobs today offer 401k savings programs. In the absence of social security, such programs would be expanded because of the increased demand for savings. This would lead to America have a positive savings rate and thus greater overall investment, and a lower trade deficit with China.
Aside from the problem of government program funds being drained from the social security fund (which is itself obviously idiotic), one of the worst problems with social security is that people do not receive amounts equal to what they pay in. Because benefits have been increased in recent years, many people today are receiving more than what they paid in. And though I don't think social security will collapse in the future, because of the problems it faces I do believe that I will receive less in the future than what I will pay in.
Also, I think that it would be good to allow people the option of choosing whether to save and how to save. In fact, I don't follow why we are even forced to save. I believe that the average person is rational enough to save for retirement, but tends to care less nowadays because of social security.
Furthermore, why should we focus on alleviating elderly poverty more so than poverty for anybody else? What makes the elderly more deserving of welfare aid than anyone else?
Most importantly of all, if the goal is to alleviate elderly poverty, that doesn't necessarily need to be done through forced saving. Why not merely provide welfare to poor elderly people who are incapable of working and have no savings,
instead of requiring citizens to fund a national retirement program?
And so, in conclusion, my proposal:
- Immediately end all social security payments.
- Immediately refund every dollar that has been paid into social security, for all but the highest tax bracket (which if I remember correctly is over $250K)
- Provide income equal to 1.5 times the poverty rate (about $15,000 per person) for all disabled workers and citizens over the age of 60 with no retirement savings.